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Hundreds of Palestinian deaths shadow Trump's Gaza 'breakthrough'

Hundreds of Palestinian deaths shadow Trump's Gaza 'breakthrough'

Former Palestinian negotiator Diana Buttu told NPR that hundreds of Palestinians have died even during the declared ceasefire, as Trump celebrated a 'historic…

Hundreds of Palestinians have died even during periods described as a ceasefire, former peace negotiator Diana Buttu told NPR — a fact that arrived alongside President Trump's announcement of a "historic breakthrough" in Gaza peace talks, covered by NPR correspondent Frank Langfitt from Tel Aviv. For those on the ground, the announcement landed with familiar objections attached: neither side agrees on who moves first. 🔹 What happened: Trump's plan requires Hamas to fully disarm before Israeli forces begin withdrawing from parts of Gaza. Hamas rejected that sequence immediately, with an official telling NPR that Israel must pull out first before any weapons are handed over. Israeli National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir called the agreement unacceptable from the opposite direction, arguing Israel must keep targeting Hamas fighters to prevent the group from rebuilding capacity, as it did ahead of the October 7, 2023 attack. 🔹 Why it matters: Buttu, who spoke directly to NPR, said she does not expect the deal to succeed and argued that a president genuinely committed to peace would have applied pressure on Israel to stop the attacks causing Palestinian casualties during the nominal ceasefire. "I think if he were truly interested in this peace plan, as he put it, then he would have made sure that Israel was stopped," Buttu said. Negotiator Gershon Baskin, who has worked with U.S. envoy Steve Witkoff, holds a different view: he told NPR that Hamas is in the weakest position he has ever witnessed — unable to govern or rule — and that Trump's desire to secure a legacy could push him toward real pressure. Trump's team has tied Gaza reconstruction to Hamas compliance with a roadmap. 📌 EPM Take: Buttu's point deserves more than a single soundbite: she is not describing a future risk. She is describing deaths already counted, during a ceasefire already declared. That is the factual ground on which this "breakthrough" stands. Trump's plan makes Gaza reconstruction conditional on Hamas — a lever applied to the weaker party. There is no equivalent visible mechanism conditioning U.S. military support to Israel on Israeli compliance. Baskin acknowledges Hamas has no leverage. But asymmetric pressure applied only downward has a track record in this conflict, and it is not a track record of durable outcomes. The question that does not appear in any official statement: what happens to ordinary Gazans if Hamas complies and reconstruction still does not materialize?
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