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Kashmir voters cast ballots despite clashes, boycott threats, barricades

Kashmir voters cast ballots despite clashes, boycott threats, barricades

Residents of Pakistan-administered Kashmir voted despite active clashes and a boycott by the banned JAAC, with turnout exceeding 56% in the regional capital.

Residents of Pakistan-administered Kashmir voted under concrete barricades, police clashes and the active threat of violence — and still showed up in numbers that exceeded 50% across many areas, including Muzaffarabad, where turnout surpassed 56%, according to Raja Shakeel, spokesman for the regional election commission, as reported by the Associated Press. The act of casting a ballot in this election was not routine. 🔹 What happened: The Pakistan Muslim League-N, the party of former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, won 24 of 34 seats decided across the first two phases of elections for Pakistan-administered Kashmir's legislative assembly. Eleven seats remain to be decided in a third phase scheduled for August 10. The Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC) — banned by the regional government for security and public-order reasons — had spent weeks urging residents not to vote, with supporters repeatedly clashing with police ahead of Sunday's vote. The JAAC's core demand is the abolition of 12 legislative seats reserved for people displaced from Indian-controlled Kashmir since the end of British colonial rule, which the group argues give outsized political influence to people who no longer live in the region. 🔹 Why it matters: For the residents who voted, the decision came with a concrete cost: the risk of encountering violence at or around polling sites. Residents themselves said they chose to vote despite those fears. The 12 refugee seats at the center of the JAAC's demands represent a direct question of whose voice counts in the regional assembly. The PML-N's return to power after a decade gives the party the authority to act on that question — or to leave it unresolved. The geopolitical backdrop intensifies the stakes: Pakistan and India both claim all of Kashmir and have gone to war over it twice since 1947, making governance stability in the region a matter with consequences that extend far beyond the assembly floor. 📌 EPM Take: The image that defines this election is not a vote tally — it is motorcyclists navigating concrete barricades in Muzaffarabad to reach their polling stations. That image makes visible what aggregate turnout figures obscure: individual people absorbed personal risk to participate in a process that a powerful local group told them was illegitimate. The JAAC was banned, but the demand it carried — abolishing 12 seats that concentrate electoral influence in a specific displaced population — does not disappear with the organization. PML-N now holds 24 of 34 decided seats and the trajectory to form government. The test of that mandate is not whether it was fairly won, but whether it will be used to address the structural grievance that produced weeks of unrest, or simply to govern around it.
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