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Sala de operaciones militares vacía y a oscuras con pantallas apagadas frente a un mapa de Colombia
Una sala de inteligencia vacía, símbolo del desmantelamiento denunciado por el coronel retirado. · Imagen generada por EPM

Retired colonel alleges dismantling of Colombian military intelligence

Retired Colonel Tito González, a former counterintelligence chief, claims the weakening of military intelligence began in 2015 and deepened under Gustavo…

--- The context --- Retired Colonel Tito González, who says he had just handed over the counterintelligence command and served as chief of staff and acting commander, argues that Colombian military intelligence has suffered a long weakening that deepened critically under former President Gustavo Petro. According to González, the starting point was 2015, during the peace agreement with the Farc, when strategic review exercises were carried out across Army subsystems. The colonel claims those exercises, known as CREI, produced direct damage to the capabilities of the military intelligence and counterintelligence system. --- The facts --- In González testimony, Colonel Juan Carlos Mazo led the transformation of intelligence between 2016 and 2018, an initiative that was presented as modernization but, according to the retired officer, ended up weakening and destroying capabilities, especially in the Army. González also claims that under former President Iván Duque he took part in a diagnostic exercise that detected close to 75 weaknesses in the system. The retired colonel adds that, as he recalls, 57 percent of those weaknesses were linked to organization, institutional structure and the improper use of counterintelligence to pursue officers, a problem already structural before 2022. González further claims that in 2022 former Defense Minister Iván Velásquez formed an advisory group that sought to influence selection processes for intelligence and counterintelligence officers. According to his version, that team intended to control the flow of information from all state agencies and bypassed the channels of the general commander of the Military Forces and the Army commander. --- The positions --- González describes former Minister Velásquez as the instigator of the dismantling and claims he handled counterintelligence directly against officers he considered untrustworthy. These are claims by the retired colonel, presented strictly as his version. The colonel also recounts that he was asked for information on possible irregularities involving Colonel Sarmiento and Generals González Lamprea and Zapateiro. González claims he identified the request as pressure and that his assignment in the United States was suspended by order of Minister Velásquez. --- What remains unknown --- The testimony includes no documents that independently verify each claim about the advisory group, the alleged parallel structure including the National Intelligence Directorate, or the orders González attributes to the former minister. It also includes no responses from Velásquez or Mazo. It also remains unclear how much of the weakening came from budget decisions, technical gaps or personnel decisions, three factors González cites as part of the initial blow. --- Unanswered questions --- Why, according to González, did a review exercise born in 2015 end up damaging intelligence and counterintelligence capabilities for years? Are there documents or additional witnesses confirming that the advisory group sought to control agencies outside institutional channels? What response do former Minister Velásquez and Colonel Mazo offer to the claims that they tried to build a parallel and illegal structure? Who ordered the suspension of the United States assignment that González claims was cancelled, and on what grounds? --- EPM analysis --- The value of this testimony lies in its source: it comes, by his own account, from the officer who commanded counterintelligence and took part in the Duque diagnostic. His narrative connects 2015, the period from 2016 to 2018 and 2022 in a single line of weakening. Its evidentiary strength is limited because it rests on a single voice, without documents shown, so each claim must be read as an attributed allegation rather than an established conclusion. 📌 EPM Take: In EPM's view, González testimony deserves serious attention because it describes concrete mechanisms, precise dates and a prior diagnostic with 75 weaknesses that merit rigorous public verification. The gravity of claiming that information was sought through illegal channels requires documents, responses from those named and institutional oversight, not only the memory of the protagonists. Protecting intelligence capabilities within the law is a task for the entire state, and any reform, wherever it comes from, must strengthen professional suitability, the chain of command and legality without turning counterintelligence into an instrument of internal persecution under any circumstances whatsoever.
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