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Fachada colonial de piedra de un museo arqueológico con vitrinas de cerámica
Fachada de un museo arqueológico colonial con piezas de cerámica en vitrina, en una imagen alusiva. · Imagen generada para EPM

Abelardo revokes ICANH appointment and orders exit

President Abelardo de la Espriella revoked the appointment of Camilo Noguera Pardo at the ICANH and ordered the departure of acting director Javier Estrada…

--- The context --- The Colombian Institute of Anthropology and History, an entity attached to the Ministry of Culture with administrative autonomy, became the centre of a controversy over how requirements are set for leading a scientific institution devoted to heritage. The debate followed an article published about the changes to hiring requirements and the appointments made afterwards at the entity. --- The facts --- President Abelardo de la Espriella announced the revocation of the appointment of Camilo Noguera Pardo as director of the institute and ordered the immediate departure of Javier Estrada Quintero, who was serving as acting director. According to the president, both men carried out the change to the functions manual without the knowledge of the minister of Culture, and the institute's status as an attached entity does not, in his view, authorise decisions of this nature without following institutional guidelines. The controversy is linked to Resolution 1589 of 2 October 2026, which changed the academic training and experience requirements for eight senior posts at the institute. According to the available information, the adjustments broadened the eligible disciplines: in addition to Anthropology, History and Sociology, professionals from Law, Administration and Economics were included. The change took place during the acting directorship of Estrada Quintero, who had arrived in the post after the departure of Alhena Caicedo Fernández. On 25 August 2026 the Government accepted the resignation of Caicedo Fernández and, through Decree 1285, appointed Estrada as acting director, after he had served as a specialised professional and head of the Human Talent area. On 19 October, that same area approved José Hernán Muriel Ciceri for the Subdirectorate of Research and Scientific Production, an appointment that drew questions because he is a lawyer without specific training in the scientific disciplines at the core of the institute. On 26 October the résumé of Noguera Pardo was published as part of the process for him to take over the directorship. Alongside his name appeared those of Alexandra Bautista Beltrán, for the General Secretariat; Abraham Jattin, for the Advisory Planning Office, and Sonia Angarita, as an adviser. According to what was published, none of those profiles had training in social sciences or humanities. Noguera Pardo is a lawyer from Universidad Sergio Arboleda and served as vice minister of Higher Education from 12 August 2026 until October of that year. --- The positions --- According to the president, in his Government functions manuals are not changed to accommodate appointments nor are requirements modified to favour specific people, and he warned that anyone who does not respect that instruction cannot remain in his Government. He also held that no official is above the rules or authorised to act behind the backs of superiors, and reiterated that his administration respects the law, follows institutional procedures and defends the trust of Colombians. Anthropologist Jaime Arocha warned, according to coverage of the case, about the possible effects of those appointments on the scientific rigour and autonomy of the institute. In parallel, a citizen petition with more than 3,000 signatures asked for the appointment of Noguera to be reversed, reflecting concern among professionals in the sector about the arrival of profiles without social or humanistic training in strategic posts. --- What remains unknown --- The source carries no direct response from Camilo Noguera Pardo or from Javier Estrada Quintero to the president's remarks, nor does it specify who will now lead the institute or on what timetable a replacement will be defined. It also does not clarify whether Resolution 1589 will be repealed or reviewed, nor what will happen to the appointments already approved under the modified manual during October. --- Unanswered questions --- Who will lead the institute after the departure of the acting director and the announced revocation? Will Resolution 1589, which broadened the profiles for eight senior posts, be reviewed or repealed? What will happen to the approval granted on 19 October for the Subdirectorate of Research and Scientific Production? Will a new process be opened with profiles in Anthropology, History and Sociology for the strategic vacancies? --- EPM analysis --- The case condenses a real tension between two legitimate demands: managing a public entity efficiently and preserving scientific criteria in its leadership. The presidential response stresses a verifiable principle, that requirements are defined before names are known and not the other way around, together with the chain of command inside an attached entity. That order subjects every appointment to the same public standard. 📌 EPM Take: In EPM's view, the decision by President Abelardo de la Espriella defends a principle that strengthens Colombian institutions: no functions manual can be tailored to fit one person, because meritocracy only exists when the rules come before the names. Revoking the appointment and ordering the departure of the acting director sends a signal of coherence and respect for institutional order, especially in a scientific entity whose prestige depends on rigour. The pending task is to complete that gesture with a transparent process, suitable profiles and a clear review of Resolution 1589 for Colombia.
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