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Pediatricians urge delaying personal phones until age 13

Pediatricians urge delaying personal phones until age 13

Stefano Vicari of Ospedale Bambino Gesù recommended no personal smartphone before age 13 and no autonomous social media access until at least 16, citing Save…

--- The context --- Video games, social media and chats reach children ever earlier, now including conversations with artificial intelligence systems to which some adolescents confide personal problems. That early exposure raises concern because it coincides with a delicate stage of development and with fear of being disconnected or excluded. --- The facts --- Stefano Vicari, head of the Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry Unit at Ospedale Bambino Gesù, indicated that children should not be given a personal smartphone before age 13 and that autonomous access to social media should wait at least until age 16. In Italy, according to Save the Children data, one in three children aged 6 to 10, or 33%, uses a smartphone every day. Between ages 11 and 13, more than 3 in 5, or 62%, have at least one social account, and problematic social media use already affects about 15% at age 11. Notifications, fresh content and reactions encourage repeated checking in search of quick reward. --- The positions --- From a child health perspective, Vicari noted that concern grows when digital activity cannot be interrupted or reduced and begins to harm sleep, school performance and relationships. Ospedale Bambino Gesù opened a new outpatient clinic dedicated to problematic use of the Internet and digital technologies for children and adolescents. --- What remains unknown --- The source does not state how many children the new clinic already serves or what follow-up families will receive after an initial assessment. It also does not specify how the recommended ages will be applied in practice within each household. --- Unanswered questions --- How can families tell early that use is becoming hard to control rather than occasional? What concrete support will the new clinic offer children and adolescents? Will limits at 13 and 16 work if platform design keeps rewarding constant connection? --- EPM analysis --- Attention belongs on the design that pushes repeated checking. Constant notifications and immediate reactions are not neutral at ages when self-control is still forming, so protecting development means looking at platform incentives as closely as at household habits. 📌 EPM Take: In EPM's view, protecting child development means treating a personal smartphone before 13 and autonomous social media access until 16 as a preventable risk, not an inevitable milestone. Figures of 33% daily use between ages 6 and 10, 62% with an account between 11 and 13, and 15% problematic use at age 11 show exposure starting too early. Curbing addictive design and providing early specialist assessment are complementary and urgent steps to protect sleep, schooling and relationships.
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