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Bus escolar calcinado en una calle de Cali tras el atentado contra el Batallón Pichincha, con un agente de policía en primer plano
Erick Prometeo Media

Judge jails two defendants over Pichincha Battalion bombing in Cali

A judge ordered preventive detention for Jorge Andrés Castañeda Díaz, alias Barbas, and Ashley Valentina Pozo Delgado for their alleged participation in the…

--- The context --- A judge ordered the preventive detention of Jorge Andrés Castañeda Díaz, alias Barbas, and Ashley Valentina Pozo Delgado for their alleged participation in the explosives attack against the Pichincha Battalion, which occurred on April 24, 2026, in Cali. The two defendants did not accept the charges brought by the Prosecutor's Office, and their criminal responsibility is not established. The attack was carried out, according to the investigation, with a white school bus loaded with explosive cylinders that detonated near the military installation, in the south of the Valle del Cauca capital. The explosion left civilians injured, damage to the battalion and damage to nearby homes. The Prosecutor's Office maintains that they were part of a militia network in Cali and Jamundí, linked, according to the judicial hypothesis, to the Ricardo Velásquez column and the Jaime Martínez structure of the Farc dissidents. That relationship must be demonstrated in the criminal process: for now it is a hypothesis, not a proven fact. --- The facts --- The detention order was issued after the preliminary hearings against the two captured persons, linked to planning, surveillance, transport and support for the driver's escape. The judge considered that they should remain deprived of liberty while prosecutors gather evidence. For the Prosecutor's Office, alias Barbas supported the mobilization of the bus and the escape of the driver. He allegedly took part in coordination meetings in rural areas of Jamundí, drove a reconnaissance and surveillance vehicle, took the driver to the vehicle carrying the explosives and helped him leave after the detonation. He also allegedly brought cables for the bus battery and took part in buying a new one. Pozo Delgado allegedly used a motorcycle to observe the authorities and alert about movements of uniformed personnel near the bus route. She allegedly belonged to the same network as alias Barbas. --- The positions --- A prosecutor from the Specialized Directorate against Criminal Organizations charged aggravated criminal conspiracy, aggravated terrorism, manufacture, trafficking and carrying of weapons, restricted-use or Armed Forces-exclusive ammunition or explosives, aggravated attempted homicide and damage to another's property, according to the individual participation attributed to each one. Neither accepted the charges. Castañeda Díaz also allegedly held coordination and recruitment functions. Against this, the decisive fact is the non-acceptance of charges: the presumption of innocence requires proving each function with evidence, without turning preventive detention into an early conviction. His responsibility can only be established in the later stages and, eventually, at a trial. --- What remains unknown --- Prosecutors keep open lines to identify the driver, establish the participation of other members and determine the financing. It is also being investigated whether the driver abandoned the vehicle moments before the charge was activated. The prosecutor also mentioned alleged participants identified as “Trenzas”, “El Viejo”, “Pipas”, “Valentina” and “El Flaco”, and the official hypothesis states that at least six people had defined tasks in the preparation, transfer and departure of the driver. --- Unanswered questions --- Who drove the school bus to the vicinity of the Pichincha Battalion and how did he manage to leave the place? What concrete evidence supports the alleged link to the Ricardo Velásquez column and the Jaime Martínez structure? What specific evidence supports each function attributed to the two defendants and guarantees full respect for their presumption of innocence? --- EPM analysis --- The captures took place on Saturday, October 17, in an operation with judicial orders of the National Police, with support from the Prosecutor's Technical Investigation Corps and the National Army; a 17-year-old adolescent, alias Sevillano, was also apprehended, under the Adolescent Criminal Responsibility System. The case requires protecting the affected civilians without weakening the guarantees of the process. 📌 EPM Take: In EPM's view, the preventive detention of the two defendants must be read with a distinction the process cannot lose: one thing is the seriousness of the attack against the Pichincha Battalion, which left civilians injured and damage to nearby homes, and another is the responsibility of each detainee, which is not yet proven. The defendants did not accept the charges, the link to the armed structures is for now a judicial hypothesis and each attributed function must be demonstrated with evidence. Protecting the population requires due process and decisions founded on evidence, not on anticipations of guilt.
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