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Ilustración de un embalse con el nivel bajo y tierra agrietada junto a una presa en la cordillera
Un embalse en temporada seca. Colombia lanzó una campaña de ahorro de agua, energía y gas ante El Niño. · Erick Prometeo Media

De La Espriella launches national saving drive as El Niño strengthens

President Abelardo De La Espriella announced a national campaign to save water, energy and gas in the face of El Niño, leading by example from the Presidency…

--- The context --- Colombia is facing El Niño, confirmed in August and monitored by international organizations, in a scenario that the Institute of Hydrology, Meteorology and Environmental Studies warned could be of strong intensity. The projections cited indicate that the rainfall deficit could intensify from December and that the effects could extend into the first half of 2027, with less rain in the Andean, Caribbean and Pacific regions, high temperatures and fires that could affect water availability across the country. --- The facts --- President Abelardo De La Espriella announced on Sunday, October 25, 2026, in a presidential address, a national campaign to save water, energy and gas. He asked families, businesses, shops and institutions to adopt responsible consumption and avoid waste, and said he would apply saving measures from the Presidency and in his family life, with practices that, he said, have already been in place at his home for some months. The president instructed national government entities to implement responsible use of resources. The announcement came with reservoirs at 75.8% of capacity and with a goal of reaching 80% before November 30. De La Espriella linked the campaign to energy security and argued that caring for every drop and every kilowatt can affect availability during the coming months. --- The positions --- The president said, in reported speech, that he would be the first to set an example and that he would not ask citizens for an effort he was not willing to make himself. He also said the aim is not to stop living well, but to consume responsibly. The director of the institute, Andrés Eduardo Herkrath Sanclemente, said the signals had accumulated since March, that in May the probability of consolidation toward year end was 96% and that fire alerts rose from seven to 90 in 15 days. --- What remains unknown --- It remains unclear how savings will be measured in each entity, what tracking reservoirs will receive and how territories with a lower water supply will be supported. It is also unclear what targets businesses will assume, and how families with the least room to cut consumption will be protected. --- Unanswered questions --- How will citizens be informed if reservoir levels move toward or away from the goal set for November? What plans will local authorities and public service companies strengthen against droughts and fires in the most exposed regions? How will it be ensured that the saving effort is shared fairly and does not fall only on households with the fewest resources to adapt? --- EPM analysis --- Anticipation is worth more than a late reaction. In September the government asked local authorities, public service companies and productive sectors to strengthen plans against droughts, fires and a reduced water supply. Environment Minister Fabio Arjona recalled that El Niño does not rule out rain and that October and November are the second rainy season, albeit with lower than usual records in the three regions, and he questioned the lack of prevention, linking it to acts of corruption. 📌 EPM Take: In EPM's view, the campaign is right to put prevention and evidence at the center and to begin with the Presidency itself, because shared responsibility only works when those calling for restraint also apply it to themselves. The challenge now is to turn the appeal into verifiable habits across homes, businesses and institutions, with clear tracking of reservoirs and alerts, so that saving water, energy and gas truly protects availability in the coming months without placing the burden on the most vulnerable households.
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