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Fachada con columnas de un edificio federal en Washington al amanecer, con la bandera de Estados Unidos y cajas con carteles de colores retirados en la escalinata
Un edificio federal al amanecer: en la escalinata, cajas con carteles de colores retirados de las oficinas. · Imagen generada para EPM

Trump White House lists 21 months of moves against DEI programs

The White House details 21 months of orders, university settlements, and cuts through which the Trump administration removed diversity, equity, and inclusion…

--- The context --- In 21 months back in office, President Donald J. Trump has removed diversity, equity, and inclusion programs from government, education, and the private sector, according to a fact sheet published by the White House. The document presents that process as the delivery of a promise, arguing that such programs replaced hard work, merit, and equality with a preferential hierarchy across American institutions. The scope described is broad. The measures reach federal hiring, the Federal Aviation Administration, the armed forces, the Foreign Service, universities, government contractors, and large private companies. The fact sheet runs from the first day of the term through March 2026 and organizes the actions into blocks: executive orders, settlements with universities, pressure on the private sector, funding cuts, and new merit rules inside the federal government itself. --- The facts --- On day one, according to the source, the president rescinded orders from the previous administration that had injected diversity, equity, and inclusion criteria into institutions and signed an executive order ending such programs and preferencing in the federal government. In January 2025 he signed a presidential memorandum terminating a Federal Aviation Administration hiring policy based on those criteria, an order against preferencing in federal contracting, and another eliminating race- and sex-based discrimination within the armed forces. In February 2025, a presidential memorandum removed those criteria from the Foreign Service. In April 2025, an executive order eliminated disparate-impact liability, the legal theory under which differences in outcomes among races, sexes, or similar groups indicate unlawful discrimination. In March 2026, another executive order eliminated diversity, equity, and inclusion practices by federal contractors and their subcontractors, and the Office of Personnel Management issued a final rule to remove such guidelines from federal hiring. In higher education, the administration reached settlements with several universities: Columbia agreed to a $221 million settlement in July 2025, Brown to $50 million that same month, Cornell to $60 million in November 2025, and Northwestern to $75 million also in November 2025. An agreement with the University of Virginia followed in October 2025. The administration also paused $210 million in federal funding to Princeton and launched a review of $9 billion in federal funding for Harvard University. In the private sector, the Small Business Administration ended racial discrimination in the 8(a) Business Development Program, and the Federal Communications Commission approved Skydance's $8 billion acquisition of Paramount Global on the condition that the buyer eliminate its diversity, equity, and inclusion programs. On funding, the administration terminated at least 104 contracts related to those programs worth more than $1 billion in total, the Department of Education cut $600 million in teacher training grants, the Environmental Protection Agency canceled more than 400 related grants saving $1.7 billion, and the Department of Agriculture announced it will terminate more than 145 grants with savings of up to $148.6 million. --- The positions --- The administration's position, as the fact sheet itself sets it out, is that diversity, equity, and inclusion programs created a preferential hierarchy incompatible with equal treatment under the law, and that hiring, admissions, and contracting decisions should rest on merit and objective criteria. From that reading, each order and each settlement is presented as a restoration of equal treatment and of efficiency in the use of public funds. The affected institutions appear in the text adjusting their policies: several universities signed financial settlements with the administration, the University of California stopped requiring diversity statements in hiring following the executive orders, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology shuttered its dedicated office, and other universities dissolved their corresponding divisions. The fact sheet records no responses or assessments from those institutions beyond the measures they adopted. --- What remains unknown --- The fact sheet does not detail the judicial status of each measure or whether any of the orders or cuts face litigation that could modify their application. Nor does it specify how the Office of Personnel Management final rule or the March 2026 order on contractors and subcontractors will be enforced in practice, or what mechanisms will verify compliance inside each agency. The document also leaves unmeasured the effect of the changes on the composition of federal or university hiring, and it does not state the formal position of the settling universities on the agreements they reached. --- Unanswered questions --- How will agencies verify compliance with the March 2026 order across federal contractors and subcontractors? How much of the announced savings in contracts and grants corresponds to spending already committed, and how much to future spending? How will the settlements with Columbia, Brown, Cornell, and Northwestern affect their admissions and hiring policies in the coming academic years? Will the review of Harvard's $9 billion in federal funding continue until a definitive resolution? --- EPM analysis --- The document works as an official inventory of a policy sustained over 21 months, not as an isolated announcement. Its structure reveals a layered strategy: first the orders directed at the government itself, then financial and regulatory pressure on universities and companies, and finally normative consolidation through the personnel rule and the contractor order. Each block reinforces the previous one and turns individual decisions into a general framework. The scale of the figures cited, from Columbia's $221 million to the $1.7 billion in savings attributed to the Environmental Protection Agency, is meant to show that the change was budgetary rather than symbolic. At the same time, because this is a White House fact sheet, every assessment in it comes from the administration that carried out the measures. 📌 EPM Take: In EPM's view, this fact sheet works as a management balance sheet: it arranges 21 months of orders, settlements, and cuts into a single narrative of delivery. Its strength lies in the concrete figures the text itself provides, from the $221 million Columbia settlement to more than $1 billion in terminated contracts. Its limit is equally visible, because it records only the administration's version, without the responses of the universities or the agencies affected. The underlying debate over merit and equal treatment will remain open, and its outcome will depend on the courts, on the institutions, and on the practical results these measures produce in hiring and education.
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