Spain • • • 🌿 Progressive

Un orador en un atril se dirige a delegados iberoamericanos sentados a una mesa larga con banderas de sus países y ordenadores portátiles
Un foro ministerial con delegados de países iberoamericanos reunidos en torno a una mesa de conferencias en Madrid. · Imagen generada para EPM

Madrid hosts 22 countries backing a humanist digital third way

Óscar López opened the Ibero-American Digital Forum in Madrid, bringing together 22 countries under the XXX Ibero-American Summit.

--- The context --- Digital transformation now shapes work, education, health and the way citizens deal with their governments, and Ibero-America enters that revolution with a distinctive asset that has not yet become technological weight. Its languages form an immense community, yet the largest artificial intelligence engines are trained predominantly in English, and that early imbalance could harden into lasting dependence if the countries of the region act separately and without a shared agenda for rights and access. --- The facts --- The minister for Digital Transformation and the Civil Service, Óscar López, opened the Ibero-American Digital Forum in Madrid, held at the Royal Mint of Spain. The high-level meeting brought together 22 countries, international organisations, technology companies and representatives of academia and civil society, within the framework of the XXX Ibero-American Summit of Heads of State and Government, to debate the key issues of digital transformation. López said at the opening that the purpose of the forum is to establish digital transformation as one of the pillars of the Ibero-American community in this century, and he noted that the subjects under discussion affect the lives of more than 700 million people. The programme included four lectures and four panels on digital rights and the protection of minors, connectivity and cybersecurity, digital administration and artificial intelligence, with leading figures in digital rights, cybersecurity and digital governance. --- The positions --- The minister recalled a roadmap that is already under way. At the 2021 summit in Andorra the countries set the path towards a joint Ibero-American Digital Agenda, in 2023 the Ibero-American Charter of Principles and Rights in Digital Environments was approved in the Dominican Republic, in 2024 a commitment was reached in Ecuador to promote artificial intelligence language models in Spanish and Portuguese, and in 2025 the EU-Latin America and Caribbean Supercomputing Network was created. On that basis, López stated that no Ibero-American country can live outside the digital revolution and that the region must choose between being a data farm, a dependent client or a sovereign digital producer. López also argued that, against the models of China and the United States, Europe and Latin America can lead a humanist, multilateral, sustainable and trustworthy digital third way, and that Ibero-America can close the digital divide between the North and the Global South. After the forum, the I Ibero-American Ministerial Meeting on Digital Transformation and AI will debate the Madrid Declaration and the Ibero-American Alliance for Artificial Intelligence, intended to build convergence around sovereign, ethical and trustworthy artificial intelligence. The Ibero-American secretary general, Andrés Allamand, warned in turn that artificial intelligence will not wait for Ibero-America and argued that the region must organise itself to decide and influence its development, or others will decide for it, so that it stops being only a user of technologies designed elsewhere. --- What remains unknown --- The final content of the Madrid Declaration and the Ibero-American Alliance for Artificial Intelligence, once debated at the ministerial meeting, is not yet known, nor are the concrete commitments each of the 22 countries will assume. There are also no details yet on how common projects will be financed, what timetable the language models in Spanish and Portuguese will follow, or how progress on connectivity, cybersecurity and the protection of minors will be measured in the coming years. --- Unanswered questions --- What firm commitments will emerge from the Madrid Declaration and the Ibero-American Alliance for Artificial Intelligence? How will investment and infrastructure be shared among countries with such different digital capacities? Will Spanish, Portuguese and the other Ibero-American languages gain real weight in the training of the largest artificial intelligence models? --- EPM analysis --- The strength of the forum lies in its composition and its continuity. It does not start from zero, because it links the milestones of 2021, 2023, 2024 and 2025, and it is not limited to governments, because it seats companies, academia and civil society at the same table. The lectures reinforce that breadth, from Mexican activist Olimpia Coral, who spoke about digital rights and violence-free spaces for girls and women, to cybersecurity expert Elizabeth Bodine-Baron, Mateo Valero, a professor since 1974, and Sebas Muriel, with panels moderated by María González Veracruz, Antonio Hernando, Consuelo Sánchez and Manuel de la Rocha. 📌 EPM Take: In EPM's view, the proposal for a humanist digital third way will only have value if Ibero-American cooperation translates into protected rights, shared infrastructure and models trained in the languages of more than 850 million speakers. The Madrid forum is right to focus on people and on multilateral action, but its test will not be the opening speech, rather whether the Madrid Declaration and the new Alliance set obligations, resources and verifiable follow-up for the 22 countries gathered. Only then will the divide between the North and the Global South begin to close through measurable results rather than repeated declarations at each successive summit meeting.
📤 Share on Telegram

¿Te gustó este artículo? Recibe cobertura global en tu correo.

Suscríbete gratis / Subscribe free