United Kingdom • • • 🌿 Progressive

Cascos azules de una misión de paz sobre equipo de campaña en un paisaje seco de África oriental, sin personas visibles
Cascos azules y equipo de campaña en un paisaje seco de África oriental, en una imagen alusiva a la protección de civiles en Sudán del Sur · Imagen generada para Erick Prometeo Media

London demands free movement for UNMISS and civilian protection in South Sudan

Ambassador Kate Foster told the Security Council that South Sudanese authorities must let UNMISS operate without obstruction, guarantee humanitarian access and…

--- The context --- South Sudan is approaching a critical point in its transition, Ambassador Kate Foster told the Security Council. The British deputy permanent representative said that the South Sudanese people have the right to choose their leaders and hold them to account, but warned that elections must contribute to peace rather than deepen division or replace the political process. New caretaker arrangements, with key provisions of the 2018 Peace Agreement still unfulfilled, have weakened political consensus, according to the statement. --- The facts --- The statement began with condolences to the families of the three peacekeepers killed in Jonglei in August and wishes for a swift recovery for those injured. The United Kingdom condemned attacks against peacekeepers and recalled that such attacks may constitute war crimes. Renewed conflict is forcing families from their homes, deepening hunger and making it harder for aid to reach those most in need. With almost 8 million people already facing acute food insecurity, protecting civilians and preserving humanitarian access must be a priority. --- The positions --- London called on all parties to uphold the ceasefire, open political and civic space and engage seriously in inclusive dialogue. The statement also welcomed the support efforts attributed to the African Union, IGAD, Special Representative Gbeho and High Representative Kikwete. The ambassador said that public resources continue to be mismanaged and that essential services are severely unfunded. Just 2% of the national budget is spent on health and education and the consequences are felt most acutely by ordinary people. --- What remains unknown --- UNMISS was described as indispensable to the protection of civilians. The statement commended the mission for deterring violence and enabling humanitarian access, but said that restrictions imposed by the Caretaker Government continue to obstruct that work. The authorities must honour the Status of Forces Agreement and allow UNMISS to operate without obstruction. --- Unanswered questions --- Will the restrictions now obstructing UNMISS be lifted in practice? Will the authorities guarantee safe, timely and unhindered humanitarian access? Will civic space open enough for inclusive dialogue before any election takes place? --- EPM analysis --- The statement links three urgencies in one sequence: protecting civilians, sustaining humanitarian access and preventing an election from replacing the unfinished political agreement. The figure of 2% for health and education connects that sequence to severely unfunded essential services. 📌 EPM Take: In EPM's view, the most important feature of this statement is that it places civilian protection and humanitarian access ahead of any political timetable: with almost 8 million people facing acute food insecurity, no transition will be credible while families keep fleeing and aid cannot reach them. Opening civic space, upholding the ceasefire and letting UNMISS operate without obstruction are preconditions rather than later gestures, and the 2% spent on health and education shows the distance from real resources.
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