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UN alarmed as Hebron sealed after deadly West Bank attack

The UN said it was extremely alarmed by violence in the West Bank after an attack in Hebron killed two Israeli soldiers and injured at least five.

--- The context --- The occupied West Bank faces a new escalation that has left the United Nations extremely alarmed. The warning followed a deadly attack on Israeli soldiers near Hebron and Israel's response, which sealed off the city. It is the fourth time in a month that Israel has imposed restrictions across the territory. Concern is growing because the measures affect Palestinian daily life, movement, access to basic services and livelihoods. Violence also persists in Gaza, with civilian deaths, including children, and restrictions on aid ahead of winter. --- The facts --- In the attack, near a military checkpoint outside Hebron, two Israeli soldiers were killed and at least five were injured. The two Palestinian attackers were also killed. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu ordered Hebron sealed, pledged house-to-house raids and home demolitions, and reportedly threatened a wider assault on a larger scale. Hebron's entrances and exits were closed and the Ibrahimi Mosque was shut, preventing Friday prayers. The closure comes at the height of the olive harvest, when restrictions already prevent thousands of farmers from reaching their olives, with devastating effects for the season. --- The positions --- António Guterres, through his spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric, expressed deep concern over the closures, demolitions and possible displacement. He condemned the violence of record numbers of settler attacks against Palestinians in 2026 and recalled Israel's obligation, as the occupying power, to protect the Palestinian population. Mayy El Sheikh, spokesperson for the UN human rights office in the territory, described the lockdown as a pattern of collective punishment following Palestinian violence against settlers or soldiers. In her assessment, these measures make life more and more unbearable. --- What remains unknown --- The scope of the announced raids and demolitions is unknown, as is how long the sealing will last. It is also unclear whether the wider assault will materialize or what effects the closure will have on basic services and the harvest. --- Unanswered questions --- How long will Hebron remain closed and when will farmers reach their olive groves? Will the demolitions displace Palestinian families? Will settler attacks be stopped and the Palestinian population protected? --- EPM analysis --- Hebron condenses a repeated dynamic: a deadly attack, a sweeping closure and a cost borne by the whole population. The office documented more than 160 settler attacks in the first two weeks of October, involving live ammunition, arson and crop theft. European diplomats were also targeted, and a photojournalist was badly assaulted near Ramallah. 📌 EPM Take: In EPM's view, the response to the Hebron attack must also be judged by its effects on people who took no part in the violence. Sealing a city, closing its mosque and blocking the harvest punishes thousands and feeds the cycle it claims to fight. As the occupying power, Israel must protect the Palestinian population. Without restraint and accountability, each closure deepens the crisis. The restraint and halt to violence that Guterres calls for remain the only verifiable way out today.
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