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Ilustración de un oso de peluche frente a la sombra de un adulto, alusiva a la violencia contra menores de edad en Colombia
Ilustración alusiva a la violencia contra niños, niñas y adolescentes, el tema del boletín de Medicina Legal con cifras de enero a agosto de 2026. · Infobae

Violence against minors in Colombia: 21.229 assessments in eight months

Legal Medicine recorded 21.229 assessments for non-fatal injuries against minors between January and August 2026, with 9.711 examinations for alleged sexual…

--- The context --- The National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences published the preliminary figures of its bulletin on violence against children and adolescents in Colombia, between January and August 2026. The registry covers assessments for non-fatal injuries and violent deaths of minors, compared with 2025. The picture is contradictory: non-fatal injuries fell compared with the previous year, but violent deaths increased and examinations for alleged sexual offences kept the highest share of the total. --- The facts --- Between January and August 2026, authorities recorded 21.229 assessments for non-fatal injuries, a reduction of 8,33% compared with 23.157 in 2025. Examinations for alleged sexual offences were the largest category, with 9.711 cases, 45,74% of the total, despite a fall of 13,51%. Of them, 8.349 involved girls and female adolescents and 1.362 involved boys and male adolescents. Domestic violence accounted for 4.770 cases, 5,60% fewer than in 2025, and interpersonal violence left 4.690 cases, down 1,94%. Transport events were the only main category to increase, from 1.377 to 1.420 cases, a rise of 3,12%. There were also 434 cases of partner violence and 204 accidental injuries. By age, adolescence accounted for 13.593 assessments among those aged 12 to 17 years. The highest number of examinations for alleged sexual offences, 5.092, was among those aged 10 to 14 years, and early childhood accumulated 2.350 assessments. Bogotá led the capitals with 4.715 cases, followed by Cali, with 762, and Medellín, with 684. By department, Antioquia reported 2.040, Cundinamarca 1.900 and Valle del Cauca 1.471. Violent deaths rose to 1.311, compared with 1.213 in 2025, an increase of 8,08%. Homicides were the main manner of death, with 457 cases, 34,86% of the total, followed by transport events, with 376, accidental deaths, with 285, and suicides, with 193. Of the victims, 1.016 were between 12 and 17 years old. Valle del Cauca recorded 178 deaths, Antioquia 161 and Atlántico 92; among capitals, Cali accounted for 88, Bogotá 74 and Barranquilla 41. --- The positions --- The bulletin presents the figures as preliminary and orders them by context, age, sex and territory, without assigning individual responsibility. For sexual violence it always uses the classification of alleged sexual offences, in keeping with the presumption governing each proceeding. The data show that sexual violence, family violence, homicides and transport events kept a significant weight in the harm suffered by minors during the first eight months of 2026. --- What remains unknown --- Because the figures are preliminary, the definitive totals for 2026 are not yet known. The bulletin does not explain the causes of the increase in violent deaths or transport events, nor the judicial or care status of each case. --- Unanswered questions --- Why did violent deaths rise while non-fatal injuries fell? What explains the increase in transport events? How will the weight of alleged sexual offences be reduced? What measures will follow in the territories with the highest records? --- EPM analysis --- The 8,33% fall is not sufficient improvement while there are 9.711 examinations for alleged sexual offences and 4.770 cases of domestic violence. Protecting children requires sustained prevention, timely care and state presence in homes, schools and territories, with priority for female adolescents and for adolescence, which concentrates assessments and deaths. The 8,08% rise in violent deaths, with 457 homicides and 193 suicides, marks the limit of celebrating partial declines. Without comprehensive prevention and real guarantees of rights, the emergency will repeat in the same ages and departments. 📌 EPM Take: In EPM's view, the Legal Medicine figures require placing child protection at the centre of public action, without settling for the fall in non-fatal injuries while violent deaths grow. The state must strengthen prevention of sexual and family violence, comprehensive care for victims and institutional presence in the most affected territories. It must also be accountable with complete data and verifiable measures, because behind every assessment there is a minor whose right to grow up free from violence cannot keep waiting for decisions that arrive after the next annual statistic.
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